The Best Places to Visit in Libya
Note: Many Governments around the world have issued a D Not Travel warning against Libya, due to risks of terrorism and crime.
Libya is one of North Africa’s most historically rich yet least-visited countries, stretching from the Mediterranean coast deep into the Sahara. In terms of size, it’s massive and it has a population of ~7 million too. The country is a crossroad of civilizations, you can find stuff from all kinds of eras ranging from the Roman rule to the Greeks. While Libya is definitely not a basic tourist destination for anyone, it has some of the oldest settlements in history and some extremely well preserved ruins too, so that’s where the appeal comes from.
Capital: Tripoli
Currency: Libyan Dinar
Language: Arabic
When to visit: April to May
1) Leptis Magna
Leptis Magna is one of the cities which sits along the Mediterranean, and is probably the most interesting spot in the country. You can literally see Roman columns and basilicas stand just like they did 2000 years ago, it all feels so real and intact. Leptis Magna was literally a major imperial city which peaked in the 2nd and 3rd century, and is now uninhabited leaving just ruins behind.
Things to do:
Since the ancient city was so big, the ruins are decently spread out. The Severan Forum is the grand centerpiece of Leptis Magna, surrounded by walls and columns. Just adjacent to the forum is Severan Basilica, which is one of the most impressive Roman basilicas anywhere. You’ll see the Arch of Septimius Severus too, iconic with its four sides and design. If I listed everything there was to see here, it would be a million words long, so some other highlights include the Temple of Jupiter, the Byzantine Wall remnants, the Arch of Antonius Pius, the Temple d'Auguste, and so much more. Google maps showcases all the sights very well.
How to get there:
You will need a local driver or guide to drive you from Tripoli, which you should have in Libya anyway.
2) Tripoli
Tripoli is Libya’s capital and largest city, also sitting on the Mediterranean coast in the northwest of the country. It’s a place with deep layers of history and culture, but also one that reflects Libya’s modern political reality very directly. Tripoli’s history stretches back more than 2,500 years, and just Leptis Magna it was ruled by many empires and kingdoms. Nowadays, it just lies as the historic capital city of a country facing political instability.
Things to do:
The Old City, also known as the Medina, has a bunch of narrow lanes and traditional homes, and it’s where you should spend most of your time in Tripoli exploring. Find all the traditional souks and see what kind of influence the Romans, Ottomans, and the rest had on the city. Also check out Martyr's Square, and the Red Castle right next to it - it dominates the Medina and is Tripoli’s most prominent landmark. It has served as a fortress, palace, and administrative center over centuries. Spend some time walking along the waterfront, checking out the Italian colonial architecture outside the Medina, and exploring daily life in Tripoli to see what it’s like living in Libya’s capital.
How to get there:
Mitiga International Airport (MJI) is the city’s airport, with most flights coming from Egypt, Tunisia, or Turkey.